Abstract:
Under the conditions corresponding to tunnel-coupled edge current states in an open ring interferometer, oscillations of conductance as a function of gate voltage with two noticeably different periods are observed. The large-period oscillations are attributed to the electron tunneling between the source and drain regions via a closed edge state of the ring, when an integral number of magnetic flux quanta passes through its contour at the Fermi level. The small-period oscillations are explained by the effect of single-electron variations of the ring potential on the transparency of the barriers between the localized and delocalized edge states of the interfer-ometer.