Abstract:
The interactions of the aluminum acceptor impurity in silicon are investigated using polarized negative muons. The polarization of negative muons is studied as a function of temperature on crystalline silicon samples with phosphorus ($1.6\times10^{13}\,$cm$^{-3}$) and boron ($4.1\times10^{18}\,$cm$^{-3}$) impurities. The measurements are performed in a magnetic field of 4.1 kG perpendicular to the muon spin, in the temperature range from 4 to 300 K. The experimental results show that, in phosphorus-doped $n$-type silicon, an $_\mu$Al acceptor center is ionized in the temperature range $T>50\,$K. For boron-doped silicon, the temperature dependence of the shift of the muon spin precession frequency is found to deviate from the $1/T$ Curie law in the temperature range $T\lesssim50\,$K. The interactions of a $_\mu$Al acceptor that may be responsible for the effects observed in the experiment are analyzed.