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JOURNALS // Pis'ma v Zhurnal Èksperimental'noi i Teoreticheskoi Fiziki // Archive

Pis'ma v Zh. Èksper. Teoret. Fiz., 2002 Volume 75, Issue 11, Pages 684–688 (Mi jetpl3126)

CONDENSED MATTER

Superconductivity signs at 110 K on boride inclusion phases TiB$_k$ in the Titanium matrix

V. V. Volkov, K. G. Myakishev, P. P. Bezverkhii, V. G. Martynets, E. V. Matizen

Nikolaev Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk

Abstract: An experimental check of theoretically predicted high-temperature superconductivity in titanium borides TiB$_k$ is done. These predictions, published as a theoretical phase diagram, concerned the possibility of the existence of high-T c TiB$_k$ phases with compositions $1.43<k<2.57$. In titanium samples coated by diffuse surface boride layers of depth-variable composition TiB$_k$, there is a jump in the electrical resistance versus temperature dependence $R(T)$ at 110 K. This proves the presence of superconducting inclusion phases in the layers. Diffuse boride layers were applied to metallic titanium by exposing its surface to a B$_2$H$_6$+H$_2$ gas mixtures at 610-700 $^\circ$C followed by vacuum annealing. The composition of boride layers was studied by mass spectrometry.

PACS: 74.10.+v, 74.70.Ad

Received: 24.04.2002


 English version:
Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Physics Letters, 2002, 75:11, 566–569

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