Abstract:
Optical losses caused by the interaction of radiation with optically active Er$^{3+}$ ions in epitaxial waveguide structures Si:Er/SOI have been directly measured. The cross section for the $^{4}I_{13/2} \to {}^{4}I_{15/2}$ radiative transition in the Er3+ ion has been estimated as $\sigma_{300\,\text{K}}\sim 8\cdot10^{-19}$ cm$^2$ at $T = 300$ K and $\sigma_{10\,\text{K}}\sim 10^{-17}$ cm$^2$ at $T = 10$ K.