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JOURNALS // Pis'ma v Zhurnal Èksperimental'noi i Teoreticheskoi Fiziki // Archive

Pis'ma v Zh. Èksper. Teoret. Fiz., 2018 Volume 107, Issue 1, Pages 6–11 (Mi jetpl5458)

This article is cited in 5 papers

FIELDS, PARTICLES, AND NUCLEI

Lifetime of positrons in nanostructured nonstoichiometric silver sulfide Ag$_{2-\delta}$s

A. A. Rempelab, S. I. Sadovnikova, G. Klinserc, W. Sprengelc

a Institute of Solid State Chemistry, Ural Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Yekaterinburg, Russia
b Ural Federal University, Yekaterinburg, Russia
c Institute of Materials Physics, Graz University of Technology, Graz, Austria

Abstract: The lifetime of positrons in nanostructured nonstoichiometric silver sulfide Ag$_{2-\delta}$S samples with average nanoparticle sizes from 44 to 230 nm has been measured. It has been found that the lifetime spectra of Ag$_{2-\delta}$S nanoparticles include two components corresponding to the capture and annihilation of positrons in two types of defects: structural vacancies of the metallic sublattice and vacancy clusters at the interfaces between nanoparticles. The long surface component depends on the size of silver sulfide particles and indicates a difference in their defect structure.

Received: 22.11.2017

DOI: 10.7868/S0370274X18010022


 English version:
Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Physics Letters, 2018, 107:1, 4–9

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