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JOURNALS // Pis'ma v Zhurnal Èksperimental'noi i Teoreticheskoi Fiziki // Archive

Pis'ma v Zh. Èksper. Teoret. Fiz., 2018 Volume 107, Issue 9, Pages 606–609 (Mi jetpl5569)

METHODS OF THEORETICAL PHYSICS

Exchange fluctuations in a nonequilibrium Lorentz gas

V. V. Afonin, S. V. Gantsevich

Ioffe Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, Russia

Abstract: It has been shown that a correlation mechanism that is based on the exchange interaction and destroys the relation between distribution functions and response (Price relation) occurs in a nonequilibrium Lorentz gas (particles interact only with the thermostat). The physical nature of this phenomenon is that the scattering of particles of the gas in the same state on a single particle of the thermostat creates a flux of correlated pairs, which depends on the form of a nonequilibrium distribution function, making impossible the existence of a universal relation between distribution functions and response.

Received: 12.03.2018

DOI: 10.7868/S0370274X18090126


 English version:
Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Physics Letters, 2018, 107:9, 579–582

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