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JOURNALS // Journal of Siberian Federal University. Mathematics & Physics // Archive

J. Sib. Fed. Univ. Math. Phys., 2025 Volume 18, Issue 1, Pages 32–40 (Mi jsfu1219)

Existence of Bianchi type cosmological phantom universe with polytropic EoS parameter in Lyra's Geometry

Suryanarayana Kornu, Rajamahanthi Santhikumar, A. Lakshmana Rao, M. Ramanamurty, P. Sudheer Kumar, K. Seetharam, B. Divya

Aditya Institute of Technology and Management K. Kotturo, Tekkali, Srikakulam-532201, Andhra Pradesh, India

Abstract: This study explores the Bianchi type-V cosmological model with in the frame work of general relativity, featuring a perfect fluid governed by the polytropic equation in Lyra's Geometry, expressed $ p=\alpha \rho+k {\rho}^n $, as proposed at [1]. We considered the case representing phantom universe for $(1 + \alpha + k\rho^{n-1})\leqslant 0$, $ k < 0 $, where $\rho$ increases with the radius $a(t)$. The role of Lyra;s Geometry has been discussed/ The solution to Einsteins field equation have been derived, providing insights into the physical and cosmological attributes of this particular model.

Keywords: accelerated expansion, polytropic equation of state, perfect fluid, phantom universe, Lyra's geometry.

UDC: 539

Received: 30.05.2024
Received in revised form: 27.07.2024
Accepted: 10.09.2024

Language: English



© Steklov Math. Inst. of RAS, 2026