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Zhurnal Tekhnicheskoi Fiziki, 2023 Volume 93, Issue 5, Pages 696–701 (Mi jtf6997)

Photonics

Influence of the corona discharge on the formation of the diffractive holographic gratings in the As$_{40}$S$_{60-x}$Se$_x$ films

A. M. Nastasa, M. S. Iovua, A. M. Prisakara, G. M. Tridukha, V. D. Prilepovb, A. L. Tolstikc, I. V. Stashkevichc

a Institute of Applied Physics Academy of Sciences of Moldova, Chisinau, Republic of Moldova
b Moldovan State University, Chisinau, Republic of Moldova
c Belarusian State University, Minsk, Republic of Belarus

Abstract: The influence of the corona discharge on the holographic recording and the subsequence chemical etching of the recording holographic gratings in the Cr/As$_{40}$S$_{60-x}$Se$_x$ thin film structures was investigated. It was established that applied of the positive corona discharge leads to the increase of the holographic sensitivity during the recording in the As-S-Se films, as well as to the amplification of the diffraction efficiency of the recording gratings and of the relief-phase diffractive gratings obtaining in the result of the consecutive chemical etching. Among the investigated films of the As$_{40}$S$_{60-x}$Se$_x$ system, the best results on the application of the Argon laser irradiation (488 nm) was obtaining for the composition As$_{40}$S$_{39}$Se$_{21}$. Applied of the corona discharge bring to the increase of the holographic sensitivity more than up two order, and of the diffraction efficiency about three order in the respect of the of the ordinary recording. Reciprocally was reached a amplification of the diffraction efficiency of the relief diffraction gratings formed in the result of the sequent chemical etching up to 30%.

Keywords: chalcogenide vitreous semiconductors, holographic diffractive grating, corona discharge, diffraction efficiency, selective etching.

Received: 21.12.2022
Revised: 17.02.2023
Accepted: 20.02.2023

DOI: 10.21883/JTF.2023.05.55465.285-22



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