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Zhurnal Tekhnicheskoi Fiziki, 2024 Volume 94, Issue 12, Pages 1979–1983 (Mi jtf7221)

International Physics Conference.St. Petersburg, October 21-25, 2024, St. Petersburg
Astronomy and Astrophysics

A search for neutrino-induced inverse $\beta$-decay in $^{210}$Bi spectrum

A. V. Derbin, I. S. Drachnev, D. V. Ivanov, V. N. Muratova, N. V. Niyazova, M. V. Trushin, E. V. Unzhakov

The Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, The National Research Center "Kurchatov Institute", Gatchina, Russia

Abstract: We present results of $^{210}$Bi $\beta$-spectrum analysis. A search for monoenergetic peak around the spectrum endpoint was performed. The presence of such peak would be the evidence of direct observation of inverse $\beta$-decay reaction, which can be caused, in particular, by capture of relic neutrino by the bismuth nucleus. The absence of statistically significant excess of such events allowed for setting of the upper limit on product of relic neutrino flux $\Phi_\nu$ and capture cross-section $\sigma_\nu$: $\sigma_\nu\cdot\Phi_\nu\le 1.4\cdot 10^{-12}$ s$^{-1}$.

Keywords: cosmic neutrino background, inverse beta-decay, beta-spectrum.

Received: 24.04.2024
Revised: 11.09.2024
Accepted: 30.10.2024

DOI: 10.61011/JTF.2024.12.59238.333-24



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© Steklov Math. Inst. of RAS, 2025