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JOURNALS // Matematicheskaya Biologiya i Bioinformatika // Archive

Mat. Biolog. Bioinform., 2007 Volume 2, Issue 1, Pages 73–81 (Mi mbb19)

This article is cited in 9 papers

Proceedings of The International Conference "Mathematical Biology and Bioinformatics"

Spontaneous halt of spiral wave drift in homogeneous excitable media

Yu. E. El'kina, A. V. Moskalenkob, Ch. F. Starmerc

a Institute of Mathematical Problems of Biology, Russian Academy of Sciences
b Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Biophysics, Pushchino, Moscow Region
c Duke-NUS Graduate Medical School Singapore

Abstract: In computer simulations, we found a new type of spiral wave drift in à homogeneous two-dimensional excitable medium, namely, a circular drift of the spiral wave with decrease of the drift velocity right up to its total cessation. We have investigated certain quantitative characteristics of the new spiral wave behavior. As a result, we have demonstrated that the new spiral wave behavior essentially differs from the types of its behavior that was known before. This discovery can improve comprehension of mechanisms of some potentially life-threatening cardiac arrhythmias.

Key words: excitable media, spiral waves, mathematical modeling, cardiac arrhythmia.

UDC: 577.3

Received 12.04.2007, Published 24.04.2007


 English version:
Mathematical Biology and Bioinformatics, 2007, 2:1, 1–9


© Steklov Math. Inst. of RAS, 2024