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Mendeleev Commun., 2024 Volume 34, Issue 4, Pages 533–535 (Mi mendc178)

Communications

Reactions of 1-alkylsulfanyl- and 1-alkylsulfonyl- 2,3,5,6-tetrafluorobenzenes with nitromethane and DBU

B. V. Koshcheev, A. M. Maksimov, R. V. Andreev

N.N. Vorozhtsov Novosibirsk Institute of Organic Chemistry, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk, Russian Federation

Abstract: 1-Alkylsulfanyl-4-X-2,3,5,6-tetrafluorobenzenes (X = CF3, H; alkyl = Me, Bn, CHF2) upon reactions with nitromethane in the presence of DBU undergo replacement of 2 or 3-positioned fluorine atoms by a nitromethyl group to afford the corresponding (nitromethyl)trifluoroarenes. The calculations of the transition states using the DFT method correctly predict the ratios of reaction products. In the cases of relative sulfones, only 2-positioned fluorine atom undergoes substitution; however, the sulfonyl group can also be displaced by a nitromethyl moiety.

Keywords: polyfluoroaromatic compounds, sulfanes, sulfones, nucleophilic substitution, nitromethane, organofluorine compounds.

Language: English

DOI: 10.1016/j.mencom.2024.06.021



© Steklov Math. Inst. of RAS, 2025