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JOURNALS // Mendeleev Communications // Archive

Mendeleev Commun., 2024 Volume 34, Issue 4, Pages 604–605 (Mi mendc201)

Communications

Amorphization of poly(vinyl alcohol) in the mesoporous matrix based on high-density polyethylene

A. Yu. Yaryshevaa, A. Yu. Kopnova, A. K. Berkovicha, A. V. Bakirovbc, L. M. Yaryshevaa, O. V. Arzhakovaa, S. N. Chvalunbc

a Department of Chemistry, M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russian Federation
b N.S. Enikolopov Institute of Synthetic Polymeric Materials, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russian Federation
c National Research Centre 'Kurchatov Institute', Moscow, Russian Federation

Abstract: Poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) was incorporated into the mesoporous structure of high-density polyethylene (HDPE) directly upon the tensile drawing of films via crazing in water–ethanol PVA solutions. The structure and thermophysical properties of the HDPE–PVA nanocomposites were explored by differential scanning calorimetry and X-ray analysis. PVA was found to exist in an amorphized state within the mesoporous structure of the HDPE host matrix since its crystallization is prevented by the spatial confinements.

Keywords: poly(vinyl alcohol), mesoporous polymers, crystallization of polymers, crazing, high-density polyethylene, nanocomposites.

Language: English

DOI: 10.1016/j.mencom.2024.06.044



© Steklov Math. Inst. of RAS, 2025