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JOURNALS // Matematicheskoe modelirovanie // Archive

Mat. Model., 2022 Volume 34, Number 4, Pages 83–99 (Mi mm4369)

Relaxation of the volume charge created by the electron flow in the air

F. N. Voronin, M. B. Markov, S. V. Parot'kin

Keldysh Institute of Applied Mathematics, Russian Academy of Sciences

Abstract: The process of relaxation of the volume electric charge formed by high-energy electrons in air is considered. The charge carriers are negative ions formed when thermalized electrons attach to oxygen molecules. A mathematical model of ion drift in an electric field is built, based on the charge continuity law and Maxwell's equations. The algorithm for the numerical solution of the model equations is based on the particle method. A numerical estimate of the relaxation time of the volume charge is carried out.

Keywords: electron, ion, attachment, drift, electric field.

Received: 07.07.2021
Revised: 07.07.2021
Accepted: 04.10.2021

DOI: 10.20948/mm-2022-04-06


 English version:
Mathematical Models and Computer Simulations, 2022, 14:6, 926–936

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© Steklov Math. Inst. of RAS, 2025