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JOURNALS // Matematicheskoe modelirovanie // Archive

Mat. Model., 2025 Volume 37, Number 3, Pages 85–99 (Mi mm4612)

On estimate of demand for labor resources based on nonlinear input-output models

N. K. Obrosovaab, A. A. Spiridonovb, M. V. Tarasenkoab

a Russian National Research Institute of Labor
b Federal Research Center ”Computer Science and Control” of the RAS

Abstract: The paper continues the authors' research cycle on the development of a new class of nonlinear models of input and output tables taking into account the substitution of production factors and economic constraints, which is a development of V. Leontief linear model. The new models allow to calculate the economic equilibrium in the supply and price network on the basis of analyzing the problem of resource allocation and the Yang dual problem of price formation. The article studies the application of such a model with a combined production function with constant elasticity of substitution for the analysis and forecasting of solvent demand for labor resources in the Russian economy.

Keywords: resource allocation problem, Young transform, economic equilibrium, input-output tables, production function, identification, wage payroll.

Received: 11.11.2024
Revised: 11.11.2024
Accepted: 16.12.2024

DOI: 10.20948/mm-2025-03-06



© Steklov Math. Inst. of RAS, 2025