Abstract:
In this paper, a hierarchy of semi-empirical turbulence models of
second order is involved for the description of fluid flow in far
turbulent wake behind a towed body. Most complex of models
includes the differential equations for normal Reynolds stresses
transfer. The results of the calculations showing dynamics of a
far turbulent wake in linearly stratified medium in comparison
with dynamics of momentumless turbulent wake are demonstrated.
Numerical modeling of anisotropic decay of turbulence in a far
wake behind a towed body is carried out. The characteristics of a
turbulent wake are calculated for large moments of decay time. The
numerical model of a passive scalar dynamics in turbulent wakes
behind bodies of revolution in linearly stratified fluid is
constructed. The results of calculations showing behavior of
characteristics of a passive scalar both in a momentumless wake,
and in a wake behind a towed body are presented.