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JOURNALS // Moscow Mathematical Journal // Archive

Mosc. Math. J., 2003 Volume 3, Number 1, Pages 249–252 (Mi mmj84)

This article is cited in 3 papers

Regular tessellations of the hyperbolic plane by fundamental domains of a Fuchsian group

R. Yuncken

Department of Mathematics, Pennsylvania State University

Abstract: For positive integers $p$ and $q$ with $1/p+1/q<1/2$, a tessellation of type $\{p,q\}$ is a tessellation of the hyperbolic plane by regular $p$-gons with $q$ $p$-gons meeting at each vertex. In this paper, a necessary and sufficient condition on the integers $p$ and $q$ is established to determine when a tessellation of type $\{p,q\}$ can be realized as a tessellation of the hyperbolic plane by fundamental domains of some Fuchsian group. Specifically, a tessellation of type $\{p,q\}$ is a tessellation by fundamental domains if and only if $q$ has a prime divisor less than or equal to $p$.

Key words and phrases: Fuchsian group, regular tessellation, hyperbolic plane, fundamental domain.

MSC: 20H10

Received: September 15, 2002

Language: English

DOI: 10.17323/1609-4514-2003-3-1-249-252



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