RUS  ENG
Full version
JOURNALS // Matematicheskie Zametki // Archive

Mat. Zametki, 2016 Volume 99, Issue 3, Pages 342–349 (Mi mzm10853)

This article is cited in 4 papers

When Does the Zero-One $k$-Law Fail?

M. E. Zhukovskiia, A. E. Medvedevab

a Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology (State University), Dolgoprudny, Moscow region
b Tambov State University

Abstract: The limit probabilities of the first-order properties of a random graph in the Erdős–Rényi model $G(n,n^{-\alpha})$, $\alpha\in(0,1)$, are studied. A random graph $G(n,n^{-\alpha})$ is said to obey the zero-one $k$-law if, given any property expressed by a formula of quantifier depth at most $k$, the probability of this property tends to either 0 or 1. As is known, for $\alpha=1-1/(2^{k-1}+a/b)$, where $a>2^{k-1}$, the zero-one $k$-law holds. Moreover, this law does not hold for $b=1$ and $a \le 2^{k-1}-2$. It is proved that the $k$-law also fails for $b>1$ and $a \le 2^{k-1}-(b+1)^2$.

Keywords: zero-one $k$-law, Erdős–Rényi random graph, first-order property.

UDC: 519

Received: 08.07.2015
Revised: 16.10.2015

DOI: 10.4213/mzm10853


 English version:
Mathematical Notes, 2016, 99:3, 362–367

Bibliographic databases:


© Steklov Math. Inst. of RAS, 2024