RUS  ENG
Full version
JOURNALS // Matematicheskie Zametki // Archive

Mat. Zametki, 2017 Volume 102, Issue 6, Pages 776–786 (Mi mzm11823)

This article is cited in 2 papers

Papers published in the English version of the journal

Instantons via Breaking Geometric Symmetry in Hyperbolic Traps

M. V. Karasev, E. M. Novikova, E. V. Vybornyi

National Research University Higher School of Economics, Laboratory for Mathematical Methods in Natural Sciences, Moscow, Russia

Abstract: Using geometrical and algebraic ideas, we study tunnel eigenvalue asymptotics and tunnel bilocalization of eigenstates for certain class of operators (quantum Hamiltonians) including the case of Penning traps, well known in physical literature. For general hyperbolic traps with geometric asymmetry, we study resonance regimes which produce hyperbolic type algebras of integrals of motion. Such algebras have polynomial (non-Lie) commutation relations with creation-annihilation structure. Over this algebra, the trap asymmetry (higher-order anharmonic terms near the equilibrium) determines a pendulum-like Hamiltonian in action-angle coordinates. The symmetry breaking term generates a tunneling pseudoparticle (closed instanton). We study the instanton action and the corresponding spectral splitting.

Keywords: frequency resonance, polynomial algebra, Penning trap, symplectic instanton, tunnel splitting.

Received: 09.10.2017


 English version:
Mathematical Notes, 2017, 102:6, 776–786

Bibliographic databases:


© Steklov Math. Inst. of RAS, 2025