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JOURNALS // Matematicheskie Zametki // Archive

Mat. Zametki, 1974 Volume 16, Issue 2, Pages 325–336 (Mi mzm7465)

Uniform approximation on compact subsets of the real line

M. B. Korobkova

Leningrad Institute for Electricity and Communications

Abstract: Let $\{\varphi\}_{i=0}^n$ be continuous real functions on the compact set $M\subset R$. We consider the problem of best uniform approximation of the function $\varphi_0$ by polynomials $\sum_{i=1}^nc_i\varphi_i$ on $M$. Let $V(\varphi_0,A)$ be a set of polynomials of best approximation on $A\subseteq M$. We show that $V(\varphi_0,M)=\bigcap\limits_{A_{n+1}}V(\varphi_0,A_{n+1})$, where $A_{n+1}$ represents all the possible sets of $n+1$ points $\{x_1,\dots,x_{n+1}\}$ in $M$, containing the characteristic set of the given problem of best approximation and for which the the rank of $\|\varphi_i(x_j)\|$ ($i=1,\dots,n$, $j=1,\dots,n+1$) is equal to $n$. This theorem is applied to a problem of uniform approximation where $\{\varphi_i\}_{i=1}^n$ is a weakly Chebyshev system.

UDC: 517.5

Received: 08.09.1972


 English version:
Mathematical Notes, 1974, 16:2, 779–785

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