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JOURNALS // Nanosystems: Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics // Archive

Nanosystems: Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, 2017 Volume 8, Issue 4, Pages 535–539 (Mi nano71)

This article is cited in 4 papers

CHEMISTRY AND MATERIAL SCIENCE

Phase transitions in nanostructured K$_{(1-x)}$(NH$_4$)$_{(x)}$H$_2$PO$_4$ (x = 0 – 0.15) solid solutions

P. Yu. Vaninaa, A. A. Naberezhnovb, O. A. Alekseevaa, A. A. Sysoevab, D. P. Danilovichc, V. I. Nizhankovskiid

a Peter the Great Saint Petersburg Polytechnic University, Polytechnicheskaya, 29, St. Petersburg, 195251, Russia
b Ioffe Institute, Polytechnicheskaya, 26, St. Petersburg, 194021, Russia
c Engineering center of St. Petersburg State Technological Institute, Moskovsky prospect, 26, St. Petersburg, 190013, Russia
d International Laboratory of High Magnetic Fields and Low Temperatures, Gajowicka, 95, Wroclaw, 53421, Poland

Abstract: Effect of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate admixture on phase transitions in nanostructured solid solutions $(1-x)$KH$_2$PO$_4$-$(x)$(NH$_4$)H$_2$PO$_4$ at $x=0,0.05$ and $0.15$ has been studied by dielectric spectroscopy. The samples have been prepared by embedding of aqueous solutions into porous borosilicate glasses. The X-ray diffraction have shown that the crystal structure at room temperature corresponds to the bulk KDP and the average nanoparticle diameters are 49 (2) nm for the sample with 5 % of (NH$_4$)H$_2$PO$_4$ (ADP) and 46 (2) nm for the nanocomposites with 15 % of ADP. Dielectric response data analysis have revealed the shifts of the ferroelectric phase transition temperature as a function of (NH$_4$)H$_2$PO$_4$ concentration: at $x=0$ $\Delta T_C$ is equal to $\sim$6 K, at $x=0.05$ $\Delta T_C$ $\sim$3 K and at $x=0.15$ $\Delta T_C$ $\sim$2 K.

Keywords: ferroelectrics, antiferroelectrics, phase transitions, nanocomposite materials.

PACS: 77.84.Fa; 68.65.-k; 68.35.Rh; 67.30.ht

Received: 17.07.2017
Revised: 06.08.2017

Language: English

DOI: 10.17586/2220-8054-2017-8-4-535-539



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