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JOURNALS // Russian Journal of Nonlinear Dynamics // Archive

Rus. J. Nonlin. Dyn., 2021 Volume 17, Number 3, Pages 335–345 (Mi nd760)

Mathematical problems of nonlinearity

Cantor Type Basic Sets of Surface $A$-endomorphisms

V. Z. Grines, E. V. Zhuzhoma

National Research University Higher School of Economics, ul. B. Pecherskaya 25/12, Nizhny Novgorod, 603150 Russia

Abstract: The paper is devoted to an investigation of the genus of an orientable closed surface $M^2$ which admits $A$-endomorphisms whose nonwandering set contains a one-dimensional strictly invariant contracting repeller $\Lambda_r^{}$ with a uniquely defined unstable bundle and with an admissible boundary of finite type. First, we prove that, if $M^2$ is a torus or a sphere, then $M^2$ admits such an endomorphism. We also show that, if $ \Omega$ is a basic set with a uniquely defined unstable bundle of the endomorphism $f\colon M^2\to M^2$ of a closed orientable surface $M^2$ and $f$ is not a diffeomorphism, then $ \Omega$ cannot be a Cantor type expanding attractor. At last, we prove that, if $f\colon M^2\to M^2$ is an $A$-endomorphism whose nonwandering set consists of a finite number of isolated periodic sink orbits and a one-dimensional strictly invariant contracting repeller of Cantor type $\Omega_r^{}$ with a uniquely defined unstable bundle and such that the lamination consisting of stable manifolds of $\Omega_r^{}$ is regular, then $M^2$ is a two-dimensional torus $\mathbb{T}^2$ or a two-dimensional sphere $\mathbb{S}^2$.

Keywords: $A$-endomorphism, regular lamination, attractor, repeller, strictly invariant set.

MSC: 37D15

Received: 30.07.2021
Accepted: 25.08.2021

Language: english

DOI: 10.20537/nd210307



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