Abstract:
Design details and results of post-layout simulation for multi-stage noise-shaping 2-2 delta-sigma modulator based on 0.18 $\mu$m CMOS from JSC Mikron are presented. The circuit consists of two similar 2nd order stages connected sequentially and based on fully differential operational transconductance amplifiers and switched capacitors. The delta-sigma modulator processes a differential input signal and has a two-bit quantizer, which is a simple 2-bit analog-to-digital converter that contains three differential comparators. A special digital circuit is used, which provides dynamic element matching, also known as dynamic weighted averaging in digital-to-analog converter, which is connected to the switched capacitors. Supply voltage is 1.8 V. Clock frequency is 1 MHz. Frequency band of the input signal is up to 8 kHz. Dynamic range is 62 dB. Power consumption is 1.9 mW.