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Optics and Spectroscopy, 2025 Volume 133, Issue 2, Pages 158–163 (Mi os1594)

Spectroscopy of condensed matter

Cathodoluminescence of HPHT type IIA diamond with boron concentration up to 0.03 ppm

V. A. Kraveza, I. V. Klepikovbcd, E. A. Vasilyeve

a Ioffe Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia
b Almaz Scientific and Production Complex, Saint-Petersburg, Russia
c MIREA — Russian Technological University, Moscow, Russia
d Saint Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia
e Saint-Petersburg State Mining Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia

Abstract: A study was carried out of a single-crystal multi-sector plate of type IIb HPHT diamond with a minimum boron level detectable by IR absorption spectra. In the growth sectors $\{111\}$ and $\{110\}$, the boron concentration was 0.03 and 0.01 ppm. In the growth sectors $\{100\}$, $\{113\}$, $\{115\}$, the boron concentration is lower than the detection limit by absorption spectra. In the cathodoluminescence spectra of all sectors at a temperature of 77 K, broad structureless bands with maxima at 2.3 and 3.3 eV were revealed. The band with a maximum at 2.3 eV has two components with decay times in the ranges of 5–14 $\mu$s and 0.2–2 $\mu$s, respectively, differing in different growth sectors. The decay time of the band with a maximum of 3.3 eV is less than 100 ns. A difference in the intensity of luminescence of the sectors upon excitation by light of 220 nm and cathodoluminescence was revealed. The intensity of photoluminescence is minimal in the $\{110\}$ and $\{115\}$ sectors, and the cathodoluminescence of the $\{110\}$ sector is the most intense. Comparison with previous studies showed that with a decrease in the boron concentration in HPHT diamond, the intensity and decay time of CL decrease.

Keywords: high pressure, high temperaturå diamonds, cathodic luminescence, growth sector, internal structure, IIA diamond type.

DOI: 10.61011/OS.2025.02.59966.7039-24



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© Steklov Math. Inst. of RAS, 2025