Optics and Spectroscopy, 2020 Volume 128, Issue 4,Pages 564–572(Mi os441)
Applied optics
About the possibilities of multidimensional equidistant absorption spectroscopy in a broad frequency range in oil thermal distillation fractions research
Abstract:
The features and possibilities of absorption molecular spectroscopy of complex mixtures of organic compounds by the instance of oil thermal distillation fractions are studied. The problem of studying the spectra of oil fractions as a single object of complex molecular composition was directly solved (i.e. without studing of molecular composition). Thereby multidimensional equidistant spectra were studied in a wide spectral range. Measurement conditions: frequency range from 500 to 1500 cm$^{-1}$, spectral resolution 1 cm$^{-1}$, frequency increment 0.5 cm$^{-1}$, Objects under investigation – 33 fractions of thermal oil distillation. Results processing of spectroscopic measurements was carried out using methods of multifactor mathematical statistics. The efficiency of using absorption molecular spectroscopy in the far infrared region in the study and control of the optical characteristics (absorption spectra) of oil thermal distillation fractions is shown.
Keywords:absorption molecular spectroscopy, far infrared region, thermal oil distillation fractions, multidimensional equidistant spectra, principal component analysis, spectra of petroleum fractions displayed on the statistical plane and multidimensional space of principal components, informational ability of the spectra.