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JOURNALS // Optics and Spectroscopy // Archive

Optics and Spectroscopy, 2019 Volume 127, Issue 6, Pages 900–905 (Mi os514)

This article is cited in 1 paper

Spectroscopy of condensed matter

The structure and vibrational spectra of gallium(III) fluoride dimeric complex with tetramethylammonium cation

E. I. Voit, R. L. Davidovich, A. A. Udovenko, V. B. Logvinova

Institute of Chemistry, Far East Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, 690022, Vladivostok, Russia

Abstract: We have determined the crystal structure of gallium(III) fluoride dimeric complex [N(CH$_3$)$_4$]$_{2}$[Ga$_{2}$F$_{8}$(H$_{2}$O)$_{2}$], which is composed of [N(CH$_3$)$_4$]$^{+}$ tetrahedral cations and [Ga$_{2}$F$_{8}$(H$_{2}$O)$_2$]$^{2-}$ – dimeric complex anions, formed by combining two slightly distorted GaF$_{5}$(H$_{2}$O) octahedral groups with a common F–F edge. By O–H$\cdots$F hydrogen bonds, [Ga$_{2}$F$_{8}$(H$_{2}$O)$_2$]$^{2-}$ dimeric complex anions unite into polymer chains, between which tetramethylammonium cations are located. Based on quantum-chemical calculations, we have assigned bands in vibrational spectra of the synthesized compound. Bands that refer to vibrations of anions, cations and H$_2$O molecules involved in hydrogen bonds have been identified in the spectra.

Keywords: gallium(III), complex fluoride, crystal structure, tetramethylammonium, dimer, vibrational spectroscopy.

Received: 29.11.2018
Revised: 13.06.2019
Accepted: 20.06.2019

DOI: 10.21883/OS.2019.12.48683.351-18


 English version:
Optics and Spectroscopy, 2019, 127:6, 984–990

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