Abstract:
Bragg diffraction of circularly polarized needle light beams by a slow shear ultrasound wave in paratellurite crystals
is studied. It is shown that by changing the cone angle of the Bessel light beam incident on the diaphragm, a high diffraction
efficiency of 90
increase in the length of the acousto-optic interaction, the diffraction efficiency of the needle light beams reaches a maximum
value at lower ultrasound powers. It is shown that at small cone angles of the light beam, the diffraction efficiency of the needle
light beam is comparable to the diffraction efficiency of the Gaussian one.