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Pisma v Zhurnal Tekhnicheskoi Fiziki, 2025 Volume 51, Issue 7, Pages 55–58 (Mi pjtf7543)

Carbon dioxide conversion in microwave discharge plasma with counter-flow gas quenching

D. A. Mansfeldab, A. V. Vodopyanovab, N. V. Chekmarevb, E. I. Preobrazhenskyb

a National Research Lobachevsky State University of Nizhny Novgorod
b Federal Research Center A.V. Gaponov-Grekhov Institute of Applied Physics of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Nizhny Novgorod

Abstract: Decomposition of carbon dioxide in plasma supported by magnetron radiation with a frequency of 2.45 GHz in the flow of carbon dioxide at atmospheric pressure has been studied. It is shown that quenching of reaction products by a counter flow of gas, more than 1.5 times increases the degree of conversion and energy efficiency of carbon dioxide decomposition. At record values of energy efficiency of 43.9% and conversion rate of 14.3%, the carbon monoxide yield with productivity of 0.2 kg/h at microwave radiation energy consumption of 6.5 kWh/kg is provided.

Keywords: microwave heating, atmospheric pressure discharge, carbon dioxide, quenching.

Received: 22.10.2024
Revised: 22.11.2024
Accepted: 08.12.2024

DOI: 10.61011/PJTF.2025.07.60077.20162



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© Steklov Math. Inst. of RAS, 2025