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JOURNALS // Prikladnaya Mekhanika i Tekhnicheskaya Fizika // Archive

Prikl. Mekh. Tekh. Fiz., 2023 Volume 64, Issue 3, Pages 32–37 (Mi pmtf1303)

Atomization of superheated water through a divergent nozzle

V. I. Zalkind, Yu. A. Zeigarnik, V. L. Nizovskiy, L. V. Nizovskiy, S. S. Shchigel'

Joint Institute for High Temperatures, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow

Abstract: The atomization of metastable superheated water injected into the atmosphere from a convergent-divergent nozzle at a temperature of 240–260$^{\circ}$Ñ was studied experimentally. The dispersion composition of the spray jet has a bimodal character with a predominance of submicron droplets, whose proportion increases with increasing temperature and reaches 80% at the nozzle outlet at a water temperature of 260$^{\circ}$Ñ. The influence of droplet coagulation on the distribution of the proportion of large droplets along the length of the spray jet was estimated.

Keywords: superheated water, metastable state, fine spray, dispersion characteristics, bimodal distribution, spray jet, explosive boiling, two-phase flow, scattering of monochromatic radiation.

UDC: 536.715

Received: 22.07.2022
Revised: 24.10.2022
Accepted: 27.10.2022

DOI: 10.15372/PMTF202215177


 English version:
Journal of Applied Mechanics and Technical Physics, 2023, 64:3, 388–392

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© Steklov Math. Inst. of RAS, 2024