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JOURNALS // Prikladnaya Mekhanika i Tekhnicheskaya Fizika // Archive

Prikl. Mekh. Tekh. Fiz., 2005 Volume 46, Issue 3, Pages 41–49 (Mi pmtf2263)

This article is cited in 5 papers

Tangential discontinuities of parameters of a polar fluid under shear strain

S. V. Stebnovskii

Lavrentyev Institute of Hydrodynamics, Siberian Division, Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk, 630090

Abstract: Possible formation of tangential discontinuities of parameters of a deformable polar fluid is examined by the example of glycerin. It is experimentally established that glycerin under weak shear loads possesses the properties of a non-Newtonian elastoviscoplastic fluid, and formation of tangential discontinuities in viscosity is possible. In the discontinuity region, glycerin has the properties of a low-viscosity fluid, and the structure of the medium is reconstructed after unloading. A rheological equation of the examined fluid is derived, which allows one to analyze the behavior of the medium in different modes of its deformation, including the formation of a local region with reduced viscosity and a tensile stress field.

Keywords: polar fluid, shear strain, structural viscosity, tangential discontinuities.

UDC: 532.135

Received: 19.03.2004
Accepted: 11.10.2004


 English version:
Journal of Applied Mechanics and Technical Physics, 2005, 46:3, 339–345

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