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JOURNALS // Prikladnaya Mekhanika i Tekhnicheskaya Fizika // Archive

Prikl. Mekh. Tekh. Fiz., 2022 Volume 63, Issue 3, Pages 25–33 (Mi pmtf48)

Wentzel–Kramers–Brillouin solutions of the equation of internal gravitational waves in a stratified medium with slowly varying shear flows

V. V. Bulatov, Yu. V. Vladimirov

Ishlinsky Institute for Problems in Mechanics, Russian Academy of Sciences, 119526, Moscow, Russia

Abstract: Model buoyancy frequency distribution and the Wentzel–Kramers–Brillouin method are used to obtain an asymptotic solution to a problem of constructing solutions that describe internal gravity waves in a stratified medium with a background shear flow slowly varying in depth. Dispersion relation asymptotics are expressed in terms of the Airy functions. Asymptotics for various model distributions of background shear flows are used to obtain analytical representations of dispersion relations and eigenfunctions. Exact and asymptotic results are compared for various distributions of background shear flows and generation regimes typical of a real ocean.

Keywords: stratified medium, internal gravity waves, buoyancy frequency, shear flows, Wentzel–Kramers–Brillouin method, Airy functions.

UDC: 532.59:534.1

Received: 18.05.2021
Revised: 10.06.2021
Accepted: 28.06.2021

DOI: 10.15372/PMTF20220303


 English version:
Journal of Applied Mechanics and Technical Physics, 2022, 63:3, 392–399

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© Steklov Math. Inst. of RAS, 2025