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JOURNALS // Prikladnaya Mekhanika i Tekhnicheskaya Fizika // Archive

Prikl. Mekh. Tekh. Fiz., 2017 Volume 58, Issue 3, Pages 12–18 (Mi pmtf698)

This article is cited in 30 papers

Numerical simulation of cerebrospinal fluid hydrodynamics in the healing process of hydrocephalus patients

S. Gholampoua, N. Fatouraeeb, A. S. Seddighicd, A. Seddighicd

a Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
b Amirkabir University of Technology, Tehran, Iran
c Functional Neurosurgery Research Center of Shohada Tajrish Hospital, Tehran, Iran
d Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Abstract: Three-dimensional computational models of the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) flow and brain tissue are presented for evaluation of their hydrodynamic conditions before and after shunting for seven patients with non-communicating hydrocephalus. One healthy subject is also modeled to compare deviated patients data to normal conditions. The fluid-solid interaction simulation shows the CSF mean pressure and pressure amplitude (the superior index for evaluation of non-communicating hydrocephalus) in patients at a greater point than those in the healthy subject by 5.3 and 2 times, respectively.

Keywords: aqueduct of sylvius, CSF pressure, fluid-solid interactions, Reynolds number, shunting.

UDC: 612.8; 532.5

Received: 20.02.2016

DOI: 10.15372/PMTF20170302


 English version:
Journal of Applied Mechanics and Technical Physics, 2017, 58:3, 386–391

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