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JOURNALS // Prikladnaya Mekhanika i Tekhnicheskaya Fizika // Archive

Prikl. Mekh. Tekh. Fiz., 2016 Volume 57, Issue 3, Pages 16–31 (Mi pmtf831)

This article is cited in 6 papers

Transformation of the bridge during separation of a droplet

Yu. D. Chashechkin, V. E. Prokhorov

Ishlinskii Institute for Problems in Mechanics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, 119526, Russia

Abstract: The geometry of flows resulting from separation of hanging drops of liquids with significantly different physical properties (alcohol, water, glycerin, oil) was studied by high-speed video recording. The dynamics of the processes is studied for characteristic shapes of bridges: with slightly nonuniform thickness and with thinning of the upper and lower ends. It is shown that the change of the shape of the separated bridge has a number of stages determined by the properties of the liquid. As a result, the bridge is transformed into a small droplet - a satellite droplet.

Keywords: drop, nozzle, separation, surface tension, viscosity, structural elements, satellite, bridge, characteristic scales, dynamics.

UDC: 532.613.5:532.529.6

Received: 19.02.2015
Revised: 02.04.2015

DOI: 10.15372/PMTF20160303


 English version:
Journal of Applied Mechanics and Technical Physics, 2016, 57:3, 402–415

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© Steklov Math. Inst. of RAS, 2024