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JOURNALS // Kvantovaya Elektronika // Archive

Kvantovaya Elektronika, 2014 Volume 44, Number 8, Pages 791–792 (Mi qe16023)

This article is cited in 6 papers

Letters

Laser-induced caesium-137 decay

E. V. Barmina, A. V. Simakin, G. A. Shafeev

Wave Research Center of Prokhorov General Physics Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow

Abstract: Experimental data are presented on the laser-induced beta decay of caesium-137. We demonstrate that the exposure of a gold target to a copper vapour laser beam (wavelengths of 510.6 and 578.2 nm, pulse duration of 15 ns) for 2 h in an aqueous solution of a caesium-137 salt reduces the caesium-137 activity by 70%, as assessed from the gamma activity of the daughter nucleus 137mBa, and discuss potential applications of laser-induced caesium-137 decay in radioactive waste disposal.

Keywords: copper vapour laser, gold nanoparticles, laser ablation, beta decay, radionuclides.

PACS: 42.62.-b, 61.46.-w, 78.66.-w

Received: 26.06.2014


 English version:
Quantum Electronics, 2014, 44:8, 791–792

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