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Kvantovaya Elektronika, 2022 Volume 52, Number 9, Pages 843–849 (Mi qe18151)

Light modulation

Ferrielectric liquid crystal with a subwavelength helix pitch as an electrooptical medium for phase spatial light modulators

E. P. Pozhidaeva, S. P. Kotovab, S. A. Samaginb

a P. N. Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow
b Samara Branch of P. N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences

Abstract: We study the possibility of using a ferrielectric liquid crystal as an electro-optical medium for phase spatial light modulators. Electro-optical characteristics of the ferrielectric liquid crystal are measured, and a 12-sector crystal-based spiral plate is simulated numerically. It is found that at a sub-kHz switching frequency of the phase shift by 2π, the liquid-crystal ferrielectric in question is a lower-voltage electro-optical medium of spatiotemporal light modulators compared to ferroelectric liquid crystals.

Keywords: ferrielectric liquid crystals, ferroelectric liquid crystals, phase modulation of light, quadratic electro-optical effect, axially symmetric optical vortices.

Received: 28.07.2022


 English version:
Quantum Electronics, 2023, 50:suppl. 1, S85–S95


© Steklov Math. Inst. of RAS, 2024