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2 papers
Laser applications and other topics in quantum electronics
Laser separation of oxygen isotopes by infrared multiphoton dissociation of CF3CH2OH
V. B. Laptev,
E. A. Ryabov,
L. M. Tumanova
Abstract:
A study was made of isotopically selective multiphoton dissociation of 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol (CF
3CH
2OH) by radiation from a pulsed TEA CO
2 laser. Enrichment of the dissociation product CO with
18O was observed. The maximum selectivity
a ≈ 7.2 ± 1.5 and the dissociation yield of the target product (CF
3CH
218OH) β
18≈5% were obtained when the laser radiation frequency was ω
las = 1029.44 cm
– 1 and the energy density was Φ ≈ 1.8 J/cm
2. The degree of conversion of oxygen atoms from CF
3CH
2OH to CO was 50% for Φ = 1.8 J/cm
2 and
u ~ 90% for Φ = 2.0 J/cm
2. The multiphoton absorption coefficients and the energy absorbed, on the average, by one 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol molecule were determined. Estimates were obtained of the energy needed to separate one
18O atom, which was ~ 12 keV.
UDC:
621.373.826
PACS:
33.80.Gj,
33.80.Wz,
82.50.Pt,
82.50.Bc Received: 25.03.1988