Abstract:
The Chaplygin separation equation for a rolling axisymmetric ball has an algebraic expression for the effective potential $V(z=\cos\theta, D, \lambda)$ that is difficult to analyze. We simplify this expression for the potential and find a 2-parameter family for when the potential becomes a rational function of $z=\cos\theta$. Then this separation equation becomes similar to the separation equation for the heavy symmetric top. For nutational solutions of a rolling sphere, we study a high frequency $\omega_3$-dependence of the width of the nutational band, the depth of motion above $V(z_{min}, D, \lambda)$ and the $\omega_3$-dependence of nutational frequency $\frac{2\pi}{T}$.
Keywords:rigid body, rolling sphere, integrals of motion, elliptic integrals, tippe top.