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JOURNALS // Regular and Chaotic Dynamics // Archive

Regul. Chaotic Dyn., 2016 Volume 21, Issue 7-8, Pages 792–803 (Mi rcd225)

This article is cited in 23 papers

Regular and Chaotic Motions of a Chaplygin Sleigh under Periodic Pulsed Torque Impacts

Alexey V. Borisovab, Sergey P. Kuznetsova

a Udmurt State University, ul. Universitetskaya 1, Izhevsk, 426034 Russia
b Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology, Institutskii per. 9, Dolgoprudnyi, 141700 Russia

Abstract: For a Chaplygin sleigh on a plane, which is a paradigmatic system of nonholonomic mechanics, we consider dynamics driven by periodic pulses of supplied torque depending on the instant spatial orientation of the sleigh. Additionally, we assume that a weak viscous force and moment affect the sleigh in time intervals between the pulses to provide sustained modes of the motion associated with attractors in the reduced three-dimensional phase space (velocity, angular velocity, rotation angle). The developed discrete version of the problem of the Chaplygin sleigh is an analog of the classical Chirikov map appropriate for the nonholonomic situation. We demonstrate numerically, discuss and classify dynamical regimes depending on the parameters, including regular motions and diffusive-like random walks associated, respectively, with regular and chaotic attractors in the reduced momentum dynamical equations.

Keywords: Chaplygin sleigh, nonholonomic mechanics, attractor, chaos, bifurcation.

MSC: 37J60, 37C10, 34D45, 37E30, 34C60

Received: 26.10.2016
Accepted: 05.12.2016

Language: English

DOI: 10.1134/S1560354716070029



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