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JOURNALS // Uspekhi Khimii // Archive

Usp. Khim., 2024 Volume 93, Issue 11, Pages 1–21 (Mi rcr4481)

Aerobic bacterial degradation of polychlorinated biphenyls and their hydroxy and methoxy derivatives

T. I. Gorbunovaa, D. O. Egorovab, V. I. Saloutina, O. N. Chupakhina

a I. Ya. Postovsky Institute of Organic Synthesis, Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Ekaterinburg, Russian Federation
b Institute of Ecology and Genetics of Microorganisms of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Perm, Russian Federation

Abstract: Polychlorinated biphenyls are persistent organic pollutants hazardous to humans and to the environment. The products of biotransformation of these compounds can exist in natural objects as hydroxy and methoxy derivatives. This review summarizes the biodegradation pathways of polychlorinated biphenyls under the action of aerobic bacterial strains. The possibility of complete biodegradation of polychlorinated biphenyls and their derivatives under laboratory conditions is demonstrated. This information is valuable for researchers specializing in the biotransformations and toxicity of polychloroarene derivatives and would be useful for the development of remediation processes of natural objects contaminated with polychlorinated biphenyls.
The bibliography includes 253 references.

Keywords: polychlorinated biphenyls, bacterial strains, microbial degradation, hydroxy and methoxy derivatives.

Received: 13.06.2024

DOI: 10.59761/RCR5138


 English version:
Russian Chemical Reviews, 2024, 93:11, 1–21


© Steklov Math. Inst. of RAS, 2024