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JOURNALS // Uspekhi Matematicheskikh Nauk // Archive

Uspekhi Mat. Nauk, 2014 Volume 69, Issue 2(416), Pages 23–76 (Mi rm9575)

This article is cited in 11 papers

Green's function asymptotics and sharp interpolation inequalities

S. V. Zelika, A. A. Ilyinbc

a University of Surrey, Guildford, UK
b M. V. Keldysh Institute for Applied Mathematics of the Russian Academy of Sciences
c A. A. Kharkevich Institute for Information Transmission Problems of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Abstract: A general method is proposed for finding sharp constants for the embeddings of the Sobolev spaces $H^m(\mathscr{M})$ on an $n$-dimensional Riemannian manifold $\mathscr{M}$ into the space of bounded continuous functions, where $m>n/2$. The method is based on an analysis of the asymptotics with respect to the spectral parameter of the Green's function of an elliptic operator of order $2m$ whose square root has domain determining the norm of the corresponding Sobolev space. The cases of the $n$-dimensional torus $\mathbb{T}^n$ and the $n$-dimensional sphere $\mathbb{S}^n$ are treated in detail, as well as certain manifolds with boundary. In certain cases when $\mathscr{M}$ is compact, multiplicative inequalities with remainder terms of various types are obtained. Inequalities with correction terms for periodic functions imply an improvement for the well-known Carlson inequalities.
Bibliography: 28 titles.

Keywords: Sobolev inequalities, interpolation inequalities, Green's function, sharp constants, Carlson inequality.

UDC: 517.518+517.972

MSC: Primary 46E35; Secondary 35J08, 58J05

Received: 27.10.2013

DOI: 10.4213/rm9575


 English version:
Russian Mathematical Surveys, 2014, 69:2, 209–260

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