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JOURNALS // Uspekhi Matematicheskikh Nauk // Archive

Uspekhi Mat. Nauk, 2015 Volume 70, Issue 4(424), Pages 143–204 (Mi rm9667)

This article is cited in 11 papers

Infinite symmetric groups and combinatorial constructions of topological field theory type

Yu. A. Neretinabcd

a University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria
b Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow
c Moscow State University
d Institute for Information Transmission Problems, Russian Academy of Sciences

Abstract: This paper contains a survey of train constructions for infinite symmetric groups and related groups. For certain pairs (a group $G$, a subgroup $K$) categories are constructed whose morphisms are two-dimensional surfaces tiled by polygons and coloured in a certain way. A product of morphisms is a gluing together of combinatorial bordisms, and functors from the category of bordisms to the category of Hilbert spaces and bounded operators correspond to unitary representations of $G$. The construction has numerous variations: instead of surfaces there can also be one-dimensional objects of Brauer diagram type, multidimensional pseudomanifolds, and bipartite graphs.
Bibliography: 66 titles.

Keywords: infinite symmetric group, representations of categories, spherical representations, double cosets, bordisms.

UDC: 517.986.4+519.12+512.583

MSC: 20B30, 20C32

Received: 01.12.2014

DOI: 10.4213/rm9667


 English version:
Russian Mathematical Surveys, 2015, 70:4, 715–773

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© Steklov Math. Inst. of RAS, 2024