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JOURNALS // Sibirskie Èlektronnye Matematicheskie Izvestiya [Siberian Electronic Mathematical Reports] // Archive

Sib. Èlektron. Mat. Izv., 2021 Volume 18, Issue 1, Pages 207–236 (Mi semr1357)

This article is cited in 2 papers

Differentical equations, dynamical systems and optimal control

On the shape of the free-surface problem of an ideal incompressible fluid flow with a singular sink at the top of a triangular ledge at the bottom

A. A. Titova

Lavrentyev Institute of Hydrodynamics, 15, Lavrentyeva ave., Novosibirsk, 630090, Russia

Abstract: A two-dimensional stationary problem of a potential free-surface flow of an ideal incompressible fluid caused by a singular sink is considered. The sink is located at the top of a triangular ledge at the bottom. The problem is to determine the shape of the free boundary and the velocity field of the fluid. By employing a conformal map and the Levi-Civita technique, the problem is rewritten as an operator equation in a Hilbert space. It is proved that, for the Froude number greater than some particular value, there is a solution of the problem. It is established that the free boundary has a cusp at the point over the sink. It is shown that the inclination angle of the free surface is less than $\pi/2$ everywhere except at the cusp point, where is it equal to $\pi/2$.

Keywords: ideal incompressible fluid, free surface, singular sink.

UDC: 517.958,532.5.031,532.5.013.3

MSC: 76B07,76B03

Received January 25, 2021, published March 16, 2021

DOI: 10.33048/semi.2021.18.016



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