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JOURNALS // Sibirskie Èlektronnye Matematicheskie Izvestiya [Siberian Electronic Mathematical Reports] // Archive

Sib. Èlektron. Mat. Izv., 2023 Volume 20, Issue 2, Pages 1211–1268 (Mi semr1638)

Computational mathematics

On mathematical models of COVID-19 pandemic

O. I. Krivorotko, S. I. Kabanikhin

Sobolev Institute of Mathematics, pr. Koptyuga, 4, 630090, Novosibirsk, Russia

Abstract: The mathematical models for analysis and forecasting of COVID-19 pandemic based on time-series models, differential equations (SIR models based on odinary, partial and stochastic differential equations), agent-based models, mean field games and its combinations are considered. Inverse problems for mathematical models in epidemiology of COVID-19 are formulated in the variational form. The numerical results of modeling and scenarios of COVID-19 propagation in Novosibirsk region are demonstrated and discussed. The epidemiology parameters of COVID-19 propagation in Novosibirsk region (contagiosity, hospitalization and mortality rates, asymptomatic cases) are identified. The combination of differential and agent-based models increases the quality of forecast scenarios.

Keywords: epidemiology, COVID-19, time-series models, SIR, agent-based models, mean field games, inverse problems, forecasting.

UDC: 519.688

MSC: 65M32

Received December 12, 2022, published November 21, 2023

DOI: 10.33048/semi.2023.20.075



© Steklov Math. Inst. of RAS, 2024