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JOURNALS // Sibirskie Èlektronnye Matematicheskie Izvestiya [Siberian Electronic Mathematical Reports] // Archive

Sib. Èlektron. Mat. Izv., 2023 Volume 20, Issue 2, Pages 1590–1596 (Mi semr1660)

Mathematical logic, algebra and number theory

Multivalued groups and Newton polyhedron

V. G. Bardakovab, T. A. Kozlovskayac

a Sobolev Institute of Mathematics, pr. Koptyuga, 4, 630090, Novosibirsk, Russia
b Novosibirsk State Agrarian University, Dobrolyubova Street, 160 Novosibirsk 630039, Russia
c Regional Scientific and Educational Mathematical Center of Tomsk State University, 36 Lenin Ave., 634050, Tomsk, Russia

Abstract: On the set of complex number $\mathbb{C}$ it is possible to define $n$-valued group for any positive integer $n$. The $n$-multiplication defines a symmetric polynomial $p_n = p_n (x, y, z)$ with integer coefficients. By the theorem on symmetric polynomials, one can present $p_n$ as polynomial in elementary symmetric polynomials $e_1$, $e_2$, $e_3$. V. M. Buchstaber formulated a question on description coefficients of this polynomial. Also, he formulated the next question: How to describe the Newton polyhedron of $p_n$? In the present paper we find all coefficients of $p_n$ under monomials of the form $e_1^i e_2^j$ and prove that the Newton polyhedron of $p_n$ is a right triangle.

Keywords: multi-set, multivalued group, symmetric polynomial, Newton polyhedron.

UDC: 517.986

MSC: 16S34

Received September 27, 2023, published December 29, 2023

Language: English

DOI: doi.org/10.33048/semi.2023.20.097



© Steklov Math. Inst. of RAS, 2024