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JOURNALS // Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications // Archive

SIGMA, 2017 Volume 13, 039, 19 pp. (Mi sigma1239)

This article is cited in 1 paper

Factor Ordering and Path Integral Measure for Quantum Gravity in (1+1) Dimensions

John Haga, Rachel Lash Maitra

Department of Applied Mathematics, Wentworth Institute of Technology, 550 Huntington Ave., Boston MA 02115, USA

Abstract: We develop a mathematically rigorous path integral representation of the time evolution operator for a model of (1+1) quantum gravity that incorporates factor ordering ambiguity. In obtaining a suitable integral kernel for the time-evolution operator, one requires that the corresponding Hamiltonian is self-adjoint; this issue is subtle for a particular category of factor orderings. We identify and parametrize a complete set of self-adjoint extensions and provide a canonical description of these extensions in terms of boundary conditions. Moreover, we use Trotter-type product formulae to construct path-integral representations of time evolution.

Keywords: factor ordering in quantum gravity; path integrals in quantum gravity; singularity avoidance in quantum gravity; quantization on a half-line.

MSC: 81V17; 81S40; 83C80

Received: December 19, 2016; in final form June 1, 2017; Published online June 7, 2017

Language: English

DOI: 10.3842/SIGMA.2017.039



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