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JOURNALS // Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications // Archive

SIGMA, 2022 Volume 18, 044, 15 pp. (Mi sigma1838)

Field Calculus: Quantum and Statistical Field Theory without the Feynman Diagrams

John E. Gough

Department of Physics, Aberystwyth University, SY23 3BZ, Wales, UK

Abstract: For a given base space $M$ (spacetime), we consider the Guichardet space over the Guichardet space over $M$. Here we develop a “field calculus” based on the Guichardet integral. This is the natural setting in which to describe Green function relations for Boson systems. Here we can follow the suggestion of Schwinger and develop a differential (local field) approach rather than the integral one pioneered by Feynman. This is helped by a DEFG (Dyson–Einstein–Feynman–Guichardet) shorthand which greatly simplifies expressions. This gives a convenient framework for the formal approach of Schwinger and Tomonaga as opposed to Feynman diagrams. The Dyson–Schwinger is recast in this language with the help of bosonic creation/annihilation operators. We also give the combinatorial approach to tree-expansions.

Keywords: quantum field theory, Guichardet space, Feynman versus Schwinger, combinatorics.

MSC: 81T18, 05C75, 81S25

Received: March 18, 2022; in final form June 12, 2022; Published online June 14, 2022

Language: English

DOI: 10.3842/SIGMA.2022.044



Bibliographic databases:
ArXiv: 2203.09296


© Steklov Math. Inst. of RAS, 2025