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JOURNALS // Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications // Archive

SIGMA, 2023 Volume 19, 055, 33 pp. (Mi sigma1950)

Matrix Spherical Functions for $(\mathrm{SU}(n+m),\mathrm{S}(\mathrm{U}(n)\times\mathrm{U}(m)))$: Two Specific Classes

Jie Liu

Institute for Mathematics, Astrophysics and Particle Physics, Radboud University Nijmegen, Heyendaalseweg 135, 6525 AJ Nijmegen, The Netherlands

Abstract: We consider the matrix spherical function related to the compact symmetric pair $(G,K)=(\mathrm{SU}(n+m),\mathrm{S}(\mathrm{U}(n)\times\mathrm{U}(m)))$. The irreducible $K$ representations $(\pi,V)$ in the ${\rm U}(n)$ part are considered and the induced representation $\mathrm{Ind}_K^G\pi$ splits multiplicity free. In this case, the irreducible $K$ representations in the ${\rm U}(n)$ part are studied. The corresponding spherical functions can be approximated in terms of the simpler matrix-valued functions. We can determine the explicit spherical functions using the action of a differential operator. We consider several cases of irreducible $K$ representations and the orthogonality relations are also described.

Keywords: representation theory, Lie group, special functions.

MSC: 17B10, 22E46, 33C50

Received: October 18, 2022; in final form July 13, 2023; Published online August 4, 2023

Language: English

DOI: 10.3842/SIGMA.2023.055


ArXiv: 2210.03041


© Steklov Math. Inst. of RAS, 2024