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JOURNALS // Matematicheskii Sbornik // Archive

Mat. Sb., 2025 Volume 216, Number 8, Pages 129–154 (Mi sm10139)

Meromorphy of solutions for a system of $N$ equations of Painlevé 34 type related to negative symmetries of the Korteweg–de Vries equation

A. V. Domrinab, B. I. Suleimanovb

a Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia
b Institute of Mathematics with Computing Centre, Ufa Federal Research Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Ufa, Russia

Abstract: We prove the property of meromorphic extendability for every local holomorphic solution of a system of nonlinear nonautonomous ordinary differential equations. This system is a vector generalization of Painlevé's 34 equation (which is in its turn equivalent to the second Painlevé equation) and coincides with the stationary part of a symmetry of the Korteweg–de Vries equation obtained as the sum of the stationary parts of the classical Galilean symmetry and $N$ negative symmetries of this integrable evolutionary equation.

Keywords: Painlevé equation, Painlevé property, Painlevé test, meromorphic extendability, Laurent series.

Received: 14.06.2024 and 24.04.2025

DOI: 10.4213/sm10139



© Steklov Math. Inst. of RAS, 2025