Abstract:
For each integer $n>1$ a unitary operator of dynamical origin is found such that its $n$th tensor power has a singular spectrum, but the spectrum of the $(n+1)$st power is absolutely continuous. For any sequences $p(n)$ and $q(n)$ such that $ p(n+1)- p(n) \to+\infty$ and $q(n+1)- q(n)\to+\infty$ there exist a set $C$ and automorphisms $S$ and $T$ with simple singular spectra such that the sequence
$\sum_{n=1}^{N} \mu(S^{ p(n)}C\cap T^{ q(n)}C)/N$ is divergent. In the class of Poisson suspensions with zero entropy there exist
mixing automorphisms $S$ and $T$ such that for some set $D$ of positive measure, $S^nD\cap T^nD=\varnothing$ for all $n>0$.
Bibliography: 23 titles.