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Some estimates for the partial indices of measurable matrix-valued functions
I. M. Spitkovsky
Abstract:
Tests are given for nonnegativity, nonpositivity, and stability of partial indices of measurable bounded
$n\times n$ matrix-valued functions defined on a contour
$\Gamma$ along which the operator
$S$ of singular integration is bounded in the spaces
$L_p$,
$1<p<\infty$. In particular, a sufficient condition is given for the coincidence of the partial indices of a matrix-valued function
$G$ formulated in terms of the Hausdorff set of the matrices
$G(t)$,
$t\in \Gamma$. As auxiliary results, necessary and sufficient conditions are given for the operators of the form
$T_G=\frac12(I-S)|\operatorname{Im}(I-S)$ to be Fredholm, or
$n$- or
$d$-normal in the case
$G\in E^\pm_\infty+C$, and the behavior of the factorization is studied under the multiplication by such matrix-valued functions
$G$ (
$E^\pm_\infty$ are the Smirnov classes in the domains with boundary
$\Gamma$ and
$C$ is the class of functions continuous on
$\Gamma$).
In the case where
$\Gamma$ is the unit circle, for the factorization in
$L_2$ necessary and sufficient conditions are found for the nonnegativity (nonpositivity, and so on) of the partial indices. For a Lyapunov contour
$\Gamma$ a sufficient condition (which is also necessary for
$p=2$) is formulated for the vectorial boundary value problem of Riemann to be Fredholm in the spaces
$L^n_p$ and
$L^n_q$ (
$q=p/(p-1)$).
Bibliography: 38 titles.
UDC:
517.948.32+513.88
MSC: 30E25,
45E05 Received: 29.09.1978