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Compound operator equations in generalized derivatives and their applications to Appell sequences
Yu. F. Korobeinik
Abstract:
Let
$E$ be a vector space of sequences of numbers, containing all of the basis vectors
$e_k$, with the Köthe topology
$\nu$; let
$\{f_k\}$ be a fixed sequence of nonzero complex numbers; let
$D$ be a Gel'fond–Leont'ev generalized differentiation operator:
$$
(Dc)_k=\frac{f_k}{f_{k+1}}c_{k+1},\qquad k=0,1,2,\dots,
$$
and let
$p$ be an operator of the form
$(p_c)_m=(-1)^m, m=0,1,\dots$ .
In this work there is an investigation of an infinite-order operator
$$
Lc=\sum_{k=0}^\infty a_kD^kc+\sum_{k=0}^\infty b_kD^kP_c.
$$
Under rather general assumptions it is shown that
$L_0$ is an epimorphism of
$(E,\nu)$, and the kernel is described; conditions are established for
$L_0$ to be an isomorphism of
$(E,\nu)$.
On the basis of these results criteria are found for an Appell sequence to be a quasi-power basis or representing system in
$(E,\nu)$.
Bibliography: 16 titles.
UDC:
517.947.35
MSC: 46A45,
47A50,
46A35 Received: 02.12.1975